Magnetic Effect of Current

A 5 mg particle carrying a charge of $5 \pi \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{C}$ is moving with velocity of $(3 \hat{i}+2 \hat{k}) \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ in a region having magnetic field $\vec{B}=0.1 \hat{k} \mathrm{~Wb} / \mathrm{...

A current carrying circular loop of radius 2 cm with unit normal $\hat{n}=\frac{\hat{k}+\hat{i}}{\sqrt{2}}$ is placed in a magnetic field, $\vec{B}=B_o(3 \hat{i}+2 \hat{k})$. If $B_o=4 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~T}$ and current $I=100 \sqrt{2}...

A small cube of side 1 mm is placed at the centre of a circular loop of radius 10 cm carrying a current of 2 A . The magnetic energy stored inside the cube is $\alpha \times 10^{-14} \mathrm{~J}$. The value of $\alpha$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
$$ \l...

A moving coil of galvanometer when shunted with $2 \Omega$ resistance gives a full scale deflection for a current of 500 mA . When a resistance of $470 \Omega$ is connected in series it gives a full scale deflection for 10 V potential appli...

A current of 30 A each flows in opposite directions in two conducting wires, placed parallel to each other at a distance of 8 cm . The magnetic field at the mid point between the two wires is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mu \mathrm{T}$.
$$ \left(\frac{\mu_...

The charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field of $(3 \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}) \mathrm{T}$ has an acceleration $\left(4 \hat{i}-\frac{x}{2} \hat{j}\right) \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^2$. The value of $x$ is

A particle of charge $q$ and mass $m$ is projected from origin with an initial velocity $\vec{v}=\left(\frac{v_0}{\sqrt{2}} \hat{x}+\frac{v_0}{\sqrt{2}} \hat{y}\right)$. There exists a uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}=B_0 \hat{z}$ and a spac...

An insulated wire is wound so that it forms a flat coil with $N=200$ turns. The radius of the innermost turn is $r_1=3 \mathrm{~cm}$, and of the outermost turn $r_2=6 \mathrm{~cm}$. If 20 mA current flows in it then the magnetic moment will...

A circular coil of radius 2 cm and 125 turns carries a current of 1 A . The coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.4 T . The axis of the coil makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the direction of the magnetic field. The to...

1 μC charge moving with velocity $\vec{v} = (\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k})$ m/s in the region of magnetic field $\vec{B} = (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - 5\hat{k})$ T. The magnitude of force acting on it is $\sqrt{\alpha} \times 10^{-6}$ N. The va...

Two identical long current carrying wires are bent into the shapes shown in the following figures. If the magnitude of magnetic fields at the centres P and Q of a semicircular arc are $B_1$ and $B_2$ respectively, then the ratio $\frac{B_1}...

A particle having charge $10^{-9}$ C moving in $x$-$y$ plane in fields of $0.4 \hat{j}$ N/C and $4 \times 10^{-3} \hat{k}$ T experiences a force of $(4 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}) \times 10^{-10}$ N. The velocity of the particle at that instant is...

The magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying circular loop of radius $R$ is $16 \mu \mathrm{~T}$. The magnetic field at a distance $x=\sqrt{3} R$ on its axis from the centre is
$\_\_\_\_$ $\mu \mathrm{T}$.

Three long straight wires carrying current are arranged mutually parallel as shown in the figure. The force experienced by 15 cm length of wire $Q$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
$$ \left(\mu_{\mathrm{o}}=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~T} . \mathrm{m} / \m...

A long cylindrical conductor with large cross section carries an electric current distributed uniformly over its cross-section. Magnetic field due to this current is:A. maximum at either ends of the conductor and minimum at the midpointB. m...

Two identical circular loops $P$ and $Q$ each of radius $r$ are lying in parallel planes such that they have common axis. The current through $P$ and $Q$ are $I$ and $4 I$ respectively in clockwise direction as seen from $O$. The net magnet...

The current passing through a conducting loop in the form of equilateral triangle of side $4 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~cm}$ is 2 A . The magnetic field at its centroid is $\alpha \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T}$. The value of $\alpha$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
(G...

A current carrying solenoid is placed vertically and a particle of mass $m$ with charge $Q$ is released from rest. The particle moves along the axis of solenoid. If $g$ is acceleration due to gravity then the acceleration (a) of the charged...

An infinitely long straight wire carrying current $I$ is bent in a planar shape as shown in the diagram. The radius of the circular part is $r$. The magnetic field at the centre $O$ of the circular loop is :

Figure shows a current carrying square loop ABCD of edge length is ‘a’ lying in a plane. If the resistance of the ABC part is r and that of ADC part is 2r, then the magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at centre of the square loop is

Uniform magnetic fields of different strengths $\left(B_1\right.$ and $\left.B_2\right)$, both normal to the plane of the paper exist as shown in the figure. A charged particle of mass $m$ and charge $q$, at the interface at an instant, mov...

A particle of charge $q$, mass $m$ and kinetic energy $E$ enters in magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity and undergoes a circular arc of radius (r). Which of the following curves represents the variation of $r$ with $E$ ?

A particle of charge $1.6 \mu \mathrm{C}$ and mass $16 \mu \mathrm{~g}$ is present in a strong magnetic field of 6.28 T . The particle is then fired perpendicular to magnetic field. The time required for the particle to return to original l...

If an optical medium possesses a relative permeability of $\frac{10}{\pi}$ and relative permittivity of $\frac{1}{0.0885}$, then the velocity of light is greater in vacuum than that in this medium by _________ times.
$$\left(\mu_0=4 \pi \ti...

A 4.0 cm long straight wire carrying a current of 8 A is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.15 T . The magnetic force on the wire is ________mN .

A loop ABCDA , carrying current $\mathrm{I}=12 \mathrm{~A}$, is placed in a plane, consists of two semi-circular segments of radius $R_1=6 \pi \mathrm{~m}$ and $\mathrm{R}_2=4 \pi \mathrm{~m}$. The magnitude of the resultant magnetic field ...

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as $\mathbf{A s s e r t i o n} \mathbf{A}$ and the other is labelled as Reason $\mathbf{R}$
Assertion A : If Oxygen ion $\left(\mathrm{O}^{-2}\right)$ and Hydrogen ion $\left(\mathrm{H}^{+}\ri...

Let $B_1$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at center of a circular coil of radius $R$ carrying current I. Let $\mathrm{B}_2$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at an axial distance ' $x$ ' from the center. For $x: \mathrm{R}=3: 4, \frac{\...

A solenoid having area A and length ' $l$ ' is filled with a material having relative permeability
2. The magnetic energy stored in the solenoid is :

In a moving coil galvanometer, two moving coils $\mathrm{M}_1$ and $\mathrm{M}_2$ have the following particulars :
$$ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{R}_1=5 \Omega, \mathrm{~N}_1=15, \mathrm{~A}_1=3.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2, \mathrm{~B}_1=0...

Consider a long straight wire of a circular cross-section (radius a) carrying a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The distances from the centre of the wire’s cross-section at which the magneti...

The magnetic field inside a 200 turns solenoid of radius 10 cm is $2.9 \times 10^{-4} ~\mathrm{Tesla}$. If the solenoid carries a current of 0.29 A , then the length of the solenoid is _______ $\pi \mathrm{cm}$.

Consider a long thin conducting wire carrying a uniform current I. A particle having mass "M" and charge " $q$ " is released at a distance " $a$ " from the wire with a speed $v_0$ along the direction of current in the wire. The particle get...

An infinite wire has a circular bend of radius a, and carrying a current I as shown in the figure. The magnitude of magnetic field at the origin O of the arc is given by:

A current of 5 A exists in a square loop of side $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{~m}$. Then the magnitude of the magnetic field $B$ at the centre of the square loop will be $p \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~T}$. where, value of p is ________ $\left[\r...

N equally spaced charges each of value q , are placed on a circle of radius R . The circle rotates about its axis with an angular velocity $\omega$ as shown in the figure. A bigger Amperian loop B encloses the whole circle where as a small...

A long straight wire of a circular cross-section with radius ' a ' carries a steady current I . The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The plot of magnitude of magnetic field B with distance $r$ from the centre of...

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : A electron in a certain region of uniform magnetic field is moving with constant velocity in a straight line path.
Rea...

A tightly wound long solenoid carries a current of 1.5 A . An electron is executing uniform circular motion inside the solenoid with a time period of 75 ns . The number of turns per metre in the solenoid is _________.
[Take mass of electron...

Two long parallel wires $X$ and $Y$, separated by a distance of 6 cm , carry currents of 5 A and 4A, respectively, in opposite directions as shown in the figure. Magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at point P at a distance of 4 cm fro...

A proton is moving undeflected in a region of crossed electric and magnetic fields at a constant speed of $2 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$. When the electric field is switched off, the proton moves along a circular path of radius 2 cm . Th...

An electron projected perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B moves in a circle. If Bohr's quantization is applicable, then the radius of the electronic orbit in the first excited state is :

A square loop of edge length \(2 \mathrm{~m}\) carrying current of \(2 \mathrm{~A}\) is placed with its edges parallel to the \(x\)-\(y\) axis. A magnetic field is passing through the \(x\)-\(y\) plane and expressed as $$\vec{B}=B_0(1+4 x) ...

Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : When currents vary with time, Newton's third law is valid only if momentum carried by the electromagnetic field is taken into account
Statement (II) : Ampere's circuital law does not depend o...

A straight magnetic strip has a magnetic moment of \(44 \mathrm{~Am}^2\). If the strip is bent in a semicircular shape, its magnetic moment will be ________ \(\mathrm{Am}^2\).
(given \(\pi=\frac{22}{7}\))

A proton and a deutron \((q=+\mathrm{e}, m=2.0 \mathrm{u})\) having same kinetic energies enter a region of uniform magnetic field \(\vec{B}\), moving perpendicular to \(\vec{B}\). The ratio of the radius \(r_d\) of deutron path to the radi...

A square loop PQRS having 10 turns, area \(3.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2\) and resistance \(100 \Omega\) is slowly and uniformly being pulled out of a uniform magnetic field of magnitude \(\mathrm{B}=0.5 \mathrm{~T}\) as shown. Work done...

An electron with kinetic energy \(5 \mathrm{~eV}\) enters a region of uniform magnetic field of 3 \(\mu \mathrm{T}\) perpendicular to its direction. An electric field \(\mathrm{E}\) is applied perpendicular to the direction of velocity and ...

A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across its cross section. The ratio of the magnetic field at \(\frac{a}{2}\) and \(2 a\) from axis of the wire is :

An element \(\Delta l=\Delta x\hat{i}\) is placed at the origin and carries a large current \(I=10 \mathrm{~A}\). The magnetic field on the \(y\)-axis at a distance of \(0.5 \mathrm{~m}\) from the elements \(\Delta x\) of \(1 \mathrm{~cm}\)...