Capacitor
JEE Main / Physics / Electricity / 169 questions
PhysicsElectricity169 PYQs
Practice 169 JEE Main Physics questions from Capacitor. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.
169
PYQs on Page
Physics / Electricity
2002-2026
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Based on indexed question metadata
87
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2022-2026
152
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2017-2026
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202125 max PYQs/year2026
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169PYQs
MCQ71%
INTEGER29%
Difficulty Mix
#1 Medium111
#2 Easy55
#3 Hard3
87 in last 5 years152 in last 10 years
Capacitor Questions
Showing 50 of 169 questions on this page.
1Capacitor
The stored charge in the capacitor in steady state of the following circuit is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mu \mathrm{C}$.
INTEGER+4 / -12026
2Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor is having separation between plates 0.885 mm . It has a capacitance of $1 \mu \mathrm{~F}$ when the space between the plates is filled with an insulating material of resistivity $1 \times 10^{13} \Omega \mathrm{~m...
INTEGER+4 / -12026
3Capacitor
A sphere of capacitance 100 pF is charged to a potential of 100 V . Another identical uncharged metal sphere is brought in contact with the charged sphere, then the change in the total energy stored on these spheres, when they touch is $\al...
MCQ+4 / -12026
4Capacitor
Under steady state condition the potential difference across the capacitor in the circuit is $\_\_\_\_$ V.
MCQ+4 / -12026
5Capacitor
A parallel plate air capacitor is connected to a battery. The plates are pulled apart at uniform speed $v$. If $x$ is the separation between the plates at any instant, then the time rate of change of electrostatic energy of the capacitor is...
MCQ+4 / -12026
6Capacitor
From the circuit given below, the capacitance between terminals $A$ and $B$ shown in the circuit is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mu \mathrm{F}$.
(take $C_1=C_2=C_3=1 \mu \mathrm{~F}$ and $C_4=2 \mu \mathrm{~F}$.)
(take $C_1=C_2=C_3=1 \mu \mathrm{~F}$ and $C_4=2 \mu \mathrm{~F}$.)
MCQ+4 / -12026
7Capacitor
A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance $C$. When it is half filled as shown in figure with a dielectric constant $K = 5$, the percentage increase in the capacitance is ________.
MCQ+4 / -12026
8Capacitor
Identify the correct statements :A. Effective capacitance of a series combination of capacitors is always smaller than the smallest capacitance of the capacitor in the combination.B. When a dielectric medium is placed between the charged pl...
MCQ+4 / -12026
9Capacitor
Three parallel plate capacitors each with area $A$ and separation $d$ are filled with two dielectric ( $k_1$ and $k_2$ ) in the following fashion. Which of the following is true?
\(\left(k_1>k_2\right)\)
\(\left(k_1>k_2\right)\)
MCQ+4 / -12026
10Capacitor
The space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C (without any dielectric) is now filled with three dielectric slabs of dielectric constants $K_1=2, K_2=3$ and $K_3=5$ (as shown in figure). If new capacitance is $\...
INTEGER+4 / -12026
11Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor with plate separation 5 mm is charged by a battery. On introducing a mica sheet of 2 mm and maintaining the connections of the plates with the terminals of the battery, it is found that it draws $25 \%$ more charg...
MCQ+4 / -12026
12Capacitor
A capacitor $P$ with capacitance $10 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~F}$ is fully charged with a potential difference of 6.0 V and disconnected from the battery. The charged capacitor $P$ is connected across another capacitor $Q$ with capacitance $...
INTEGER+4 / -12026
13Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor has capacitance $C$, when there is vacuum within the parallel plates. A sheet having thickness $\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{\mathrm{rd}}$ of the separation between the plates and relative permittivity $K$ is introdu...
MCQ+4 / -12026
14Capacitor
Space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area 4 cm2 and separation of 1.77 mm, is filled with uniform dielectric materials with dielectric constants (3 and 5) as shown in figure. Another capacitor of capacitance 7.5 p...
INTEGER+4 / -12025
15Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor has charge $5 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{C}$. A dielectric slab is inserted between the plates and almost fills the space between the plates. If the induced charge on one face of the slab is $4 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{...
INTEGER+4 / -12025
16Capacitor
Four capacitors each of capacitance $16 \mu F$ are connected as shown in the figure. The capacitance between points $A$ and $B$ is : _________ (in $\mu F$).
INTEGER+4 / -12025
17Capacitor
Three parallel plate capacitors $C_1, C_2$ and $C_3$ each of capacitance $5 \mu \mathrm{~F}$ are connected as shown in figure. The effective capacitance between points $A$ and $B$, when the space between the parallel plates of $C_1$ capacit...
MCQ+4 / -12025
18Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor is filled equally(half) with two dielectrics of dielectric constants $\varepsilon_1$ and $\varepsilon_2$, as shown in figures. The distance between the plates is $d$ and area of each plate is $A$. If capacitance i...
MCQ+4 / -12025
19Capacitor
Using a battery, a 100 pF capacitor is charged to 60 V and then the battery is removed. After that, a second uncharged capacitor is connected to the first capacitor in parallel. If the final voltage across the second capacitor is 20 V , its...
MCQ+4 / -12025
20Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor consisting of two circular plates of radius 10 cm is being charged by a constant current of 0.15 A . If the rate of change of potential difference between the plates is $7 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{s}$ the...
INTEGER+4 / -12025
21Capacitor
A capacitor, $C_1 = 6 \mu F$ is charged to a potential difference of $V_0 = 5V$ using a 5V battery. The battery is removed and another capacitor, $C_2 = 12 \mu F$ is inserted in place of the battery. When the switch 'S' is closed, the charg...
MCQ+4 / -12025
22Capacitor
Two capacitors $\mathrm{C}_1$ and $\mathrm{C}_2$ are connected in parallel to a battery. Charge-time graph is shown below for the two capacitors. The energy stored with them are $\mathrm{U}_1$ and $\mathrm{U}_2$, respectively. Which of the ...
MCQ+4 / -12025
23Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 1 µF is charged to a potential difference of 20 V. The distance between plates is 1 µm. The energy density between plates of capacitor is :
MCQ+4 / -12025
24Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor was made with two rectangular plates, each with a length of $l=3 \mathrm{~cm}$ and breath of $\mathrm{b}=1 \mathrm{~cm}$. The distance between the plates is $3 \mu \mathrm{~m}$. Out of the following, which are the...
MCQ+4 / -12025
25Capacitor
Identify the valid statements relevant to the given circuit at the instant when the key is closed.
A. There will be no current through resistor $R$.
B. There will be maximum current in the connecting wires.
C. Potential difference between ...
A. There will be no current through resistor $R$.
B. There will be maximum current in the connecting wires.
C. Potential difference between ...
MCQ+4 / -12025
26Capacitor
At steady state the charge on the capacitor, as shown in the circuit below, is _________ $\mu$C.
INTEGER+4 / -12025
27Capacitor
An electron is made to enter symmetrically between two parallel and equally but oppositely charged metal plates, each of 10 cm length. The electron emerges out of the electric field region with a horizontal component of velocity $10^6 \math...
MCQ+4 / -12025
28Capacitor
A parallel-plate capacitor of capacitance $40 \mu \mathrm{~F}$ is connected to a 100 V power supply. Now the intermediate space between the plates is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant $\mathrm{K}=2$. Due to the intro...
MCQ+4 / -12025
29Capacitor
Which one of the following is the correct dimensional formula for the capacitance in F ? $\mathrm{M}, \mathrm{L}, \mathrm{T}$ and $C$ stand for unit of mass, length, time and charge,
MCQ+4 / -12025
30Capacitor
A capacitor is made of a flat plate of area A and a second plate having a stair-like structure as shown in figure. If the area of each stair is \(\frac{A}{3}\) and the height is \(d\), the capacitance of the arrangement is :
MCQ+4 / -12024
31Capacitor
A capacitor has air as dielectric medium and two conducting plates of area \(12 \mathrm{~cm}^2\) and they are \(0.6 \mathrm{~cm}\) apart. When a slab of dielectric having area \(12 \mathrm{~cm}^2\) and \(0.6 \mathrm{~cm}\) thickness is inse...
MCQ+4 / -12024
32Capacitor
A capacitor of \(10 \mu \mathrm{F}\) capacitance whose plates are separated by \(10 \mathrm{~mm}\) through air and each plate has area \(4 \mathrm{~cm}^2\) is now filled equally with two dielectric media of \(K_1=2, K_2=3\) respectively as ...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
33Capacitor
The electric field between the two parallel plates of a capacitor of \(1.5 \mu \mathrm{F}\) capacitance drops to one third of its initial value in \(6.6 \mu \mathrm{s}\) when the plates are connected by a thin wire. The resistance of this w...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
34Capacitor
Three capacitors of capacitances \(25 \mu \mathrm{F}, 30 \mu \mathrm{F}\) and \(45 \mu \mathrm{F}\) are connected in parallel to a supply of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\). Energy stored in the above combination is E. When these capacitors are connect...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
35Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance \(12.5 \mathrm{~pF}\) is charged by a battery connected between its plates to potential difference of \(12.0 \mathrm{~V}\). The battery is now disconnected and a dielectric slab $$(\epsilon_{\mathrm...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
36Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor with plate separation \(5 \mathrm{~mm}\) is charged up by a battery. It is found that on introducing a dielectric sheet of thickness \(2 \mathrm{~mm}\), while keeping the battery connections intact, the capacitor ...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
37Capacitor
A capacitor of capacitance \(\mathrm{C}\) and potential \(\mathrm{V}\) has energy \(\mathrm{E}\). It is connected to another capacitor of capacitance \(2 \mathrm{C}\) and potential \(2 \mathrm{~V}\). Then the loss of energy is $$\frac{x}{3}...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
38Capacitor
A \(16 \Omega\) wire is bend to form a square loop. A \(9 \mathrm{~V}\) battery with internal resistance \(1 \Omega\) is connected across one of its sides. If a \(4 \mu F\) capacitor is connected across one of its diagonals, the energy stor...
INTEGER+4 / -12024
39Capacitor
In the given figure, the charge stored in \(6 \mu F\) capacitor, when points \(A\) and \(B\) are joined by a connecting wire is __________ \(\mu C\).
INTEGER+4 / -12024
40Capacitor
The charge accumulated on the capacitor connected in the following circuit is _______ \(\mu \mathrm{C}\) (Given \(\mathrm{C}=150 \mu \mathrm{F})\)
INTEGER+4 / -12024
41Capacitor
Two identical capacitors have same capacitance $C$. One of them is charged to the potential $V$ and other to the potential $2 \mathrm{~V}$. The negative ends of both are connected together. When the positive ends are also joined together, t...
MCQ+4 / -12024
42Capacitor
In an electrical circuit drawn below the amount of charge stored in the capacitor is _______ $\mu$ C.
INTEGER+4 / -12024
43Capacitor
A galvanometer $(G)$ of $2 \Omega$ resistance is connected in the given circuit. The ratio of charge stored in $C_1$ and $C_2$ is :
MCQ+4 / -12024
44Capacitor
In this figure the resistance of the coil of galvanometer G is \(2 ~\Omega\). The emf of the cell is \(4 \mathrm{~V}\). The ratio of potential difference across \(\mathrm{C}_{1}\) and \(\mathrm{C}_{2}\) is:
MCQ+4 / -12023
45Capacitor
A \(600 ~\mathrm{pF}\) capacitor is charged by \(200 \mathrm{~V}\) supply. It is then disconnected from the supply and is connected to another uncharged \(600 ~\mathrm{pF}\) capacitor. Electrostatic energy lost in the process is ___________...
INTEGER+4 / -12023
46Capacitor
A parallel plate capacitor with plate area \(\mathrm{A}\) and plate separation \(\mathrm{d}\) is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant \(K=4\). The thickness of the dielectric material is \(x\), where \(x < d\).
Let $$\m...
Let $$\m...
INTEGER+4 / -12023
47Capacitor
As shown in the figure, two parallel plate capacitors having equal plate area of \(200 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}\) are joined in such a way that \(a \neq b\). The equivalent capacitance of the combination is \(x \in_{0} \mathrm{~F}\). The value of $...
INTEGER+4 / -12023
48Capacitor
Two parallel plate capacitors $C_{1}$ and $C_{2}$ each having capacitance of $10 \mu \mathrm{F}$ are individually charged by a 100 V D.C. source. Capacitor $C_{1}$ is kept connected to the source and a dielectric slab is inserted between it...
INTEGER+4 / -12023
49Capacitor
For the given circuit, in the steady state, $\left|\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}}-\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{D}}\right|=$
________ V.
________ V.
INTEGER+4 / -12023
50Capacitor
A capacitor of capacitance \(900 \mu \mathrm{F}\) is charged by a \(100 \mathrm{~V}\) battery. The capacitor is disconnected from the battery and connected to another uncharged identical capacitor such that one plate of uncharged capacitor ...
INTEGER+4 / -12023
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