Molecular Basis of Inheritance
NEET / Biology / Botany / 182 questions
BiologyBotany182 PYQs
Practice 182 NEET Biology questions from Molecular Basis of Inheritance. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.
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2000-2026
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Molecular Basis of Inheritance Questions
Showing 50 of 182 questions on this page.
1Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Identify the correct order of organisation of
genetic material from largest to smallest :
genetic material from largest to smallest :
MCQ+4 / -12015
2Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Satellite DNA is important because it :
MCQ+4 / -12015
3Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following is not
applicable to RNA?
applicable to RNA?
MCQ+4 / -12015
4Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Select the correct option ;
MCQ+4 / -12014
5Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Transformation was discovered by :
MCQ+4 / -12014
6Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following is wrongly matched?
MCQM+4 / -12014
7Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Genes of interest can be selected from a genomic
library by using :
library by using :
MCQ+4 / -12013
8Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The figure gives an important concept in the genetic
implication of DNA . Fill the blanks A, B and C.
MCQ+4 / -12013
9Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
In an inducible operon, the genes are :
MCQ+4 / -12013
10Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Satellite RNA are present in some :
MCQ+4 / -12013
11Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
One of the most frequently used techniques in DNA
fingerprinting is :-
fingerprinting is :-
MCQ+4 / -12013
12Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which of the following is not a property of the
genetic code ?
genetic code ?
MCQ+4 / -12013
13Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which of the following statements is not true of two genes that show 50% recombination frequency ?
MCQ+4 / -12013
14Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which enzyme will be produced in a cell in which there is a non-sense mutation in the lac Y gene ?
MCQ+4 / -12013
15Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The diagram shows an important concept in the genetic implication of DNA. Fill in the blanks A to C.
MCQ+4 / -12013
16Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Removal of RNA polymerase -III from nucleoplasm will affect the synthesis of
MCQ+4 / -12012
17Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Ribosomal RNA is actively synthesized in
MCQ+4 / -12012
18Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Removal of introns and joining of exons in a defined order during transcription is called
MCQ+4 / -12012
19Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA ?
MCQ+4 / -12012
20Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
If one strand of DNA has the nitrogenous base sequence as ATCTG, what would be the
complementary RNA stand sequence
complementary RNA stand sequence
MCQ+4 / -12012
21Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Read the following four statements (A-D) :
(A) In transcription, adenosine pairs with uracil
(B) Regulation of lac operon by repressor is referred to as positive regulation
(C) The human genome has approximately 50,000 genes
(D) Haemophi...
(A) In transcription, adenosine pairs with uracil
(B) Regulation of lac operon by repressor is referred to as positive regulation
(C) The human genome has approximately 50,000 genes
(D) Haemophi...
MCQ+4 / -12012
22Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
What are those structures that appear as 'beads-on-string' in the chromosomes when viewed
under electron microscope ?
under electron microscope ?
MCQ+4 / -12011
23Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The unequivocal proof of DNA as the genetic
material came from the studies on a :
material came from the studies on a :
MCQ+4 / -12011
24Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The one aspect which is not a salient feature of
genetic code, is its being –
genetic code, is its being –
MCQ+4 / -12010
25Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following palindromic base
sequences in DNA can be easily cut at about the
middle by some particular restriction enzyme?
sequences in DNA can be easily cut at about the
middle by some particular restriction enzyme?
MCQ+4 / -12010
26Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following does not follow the
central dogma of molecular biology ?
central dogma of molecular biology ?
MCQ+4 / -12010
27Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Select the two correct statements out of the four
(a-d) statements given below about lac operon.
(a) Glucose or galactose may bind with the
repressor and inactivate it
(b) In the absence of lactose the repressor binds
with the operator re...
(a-d) statements given below about lac operon.
(a) Glucose or galactose may bind with the
repressor and inactivate it
(b) In the absence of lactose the repressor binds
with the operator re...
MCQ+4 / -12010
28Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the follwoing statements about the
particular entity is true ?
particular entity is true ?
MCQ+4 / -12010
29Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The lac Operon consists of -
MCQ+4 / -12010
30Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
In eukaryotic cell transcription, RNA splicing
and RNA capping take place inside the -
and RNA capping take place inside the -
MCQ+4 / -12010
31Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
The 3'-5' phosphodiester linkages inside a
polynucleotide chain serve to join -
polynucleotide chain serve to join -
MCQ+4 / -12010
32Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
What is not true for genetic code?
MCQ+4 / -12009
33Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Semi-conservative replication of DNA was first
demonstrated in :
demonstrated in :
MCQ+4 / -12009
34Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Whose experiments cracked the DNA and
discovered unequivocally that a genetic code is a
"triplet" ?
discovered unequivocally that a genetic code is a
"triplet" ?
MCQ+4 / -12009
35Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Removal of introns and joining the exons in a
defined order in a transcription unit is called :
defined order in a transcription unit is called :
MCQ+4 / -12009
36Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
In the DNA molecule:
MCQ+4 / -12008
37Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous
bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with
the category mentioned against it?
bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with
the category mentioned against it?
MCQ+4 / -12008
38Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following pairs of codons is
correctly matched with their function or the
signal for the particular amino acid ?
correctly matched with their function or the
signal for the particular amino acid ?
MCQ+4 / -12008
39Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Polysome is formed by
MCQ+4 / -12008
40Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
One turn of the helix in a B-form DNA is
approximately -
approximately -
MCQ+4 / -12006
41Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which antibiotic inhibits interaction between
tRNA and mRNA during bacterial protein
synthesis ?
tRNA and mRNA during bacterial protein
synthesis ?
MCQ+4 / -12006
42Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Amino acid sequence, in protein synthesis is
decided by the sequence of -
decided by the sequence of -
MCQ+4 / -12006
43Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Antiparallel strands of a DNA molecule means
that-
that-
MCQ+4 / -12006
44Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
One gene-one enzyme hypothesis was
postulated by -
postulated by -
MCQ+4 / -12006
45Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Telomerase is an enzyme which is a -
MCQ+4 / -12005
46Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following hydrolyses internal
phosphodiester bonds in a polynucleotide chain ?
phosphodiester bonds in a polynucleotide chain ?
MCQ+4 / -12005
47Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
During transcription holoenzyme RNA
polymerase binds to a DNA sequence and the
DNA assumes a saddle like structure at the point.
What is the sequence called ?
polymerase binds to a DNA sequence and the
DNA assumes a saddle like structure at the point.
What is the sequence called ?
MCQ+4 / -12005
48Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Which one of the following makes use of RNA
as a template to synthesize DNA -
as a template to synthesize DNA -
MCQ+4 / -12005
49Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
E. coli cells with a mustard z gene of the lac
operon cannot grow in medium containing only
lactose as the source of energy because -
operon cannot grow in medium containing only
lactose as the source of energy because -
MCQ+4 / -12005
50Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs -
MCQ+4 / -12005
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