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Structure of Atom

JEE Main / Chemistry / Physical Chemistry / 220 questions

ChemistryPhysical Chemistry220 PYQs

Practice 220 JEE Main Chemistry questions from Structure of Atom. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.

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Structure of Atom Questions

Showing 50 of 220 questions on this page.

1Structure Of Atom
Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d5 4s1.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are filled in order of their ...
MCQ+4 / -12022
2Structure Of Atom
Which of the following is the correct plot for the probability density \({\psi ^2}\) (r) as a function of distance 'r' of the electron from the nucleus for 2s orbital?
MCQ+4 / -12022
3Structure Of Atom
The minimum uncertainty in the speed of an electron in an one dimensional region of length \(2 \mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{o}}\) (Where \(\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{o}}=\) Bohr radius \(52.9 \,\mathrm{pm}\)) is _________ \(\mathrm{km} \,\mathrm{s}^{-1}\)....
INTEGER+4 / -12022
4Structure Of Atom
Given below are the quantum numbers for 4 electrons.
A. \(\mathrm{n}=3,l=2, \mathrm{~m}_{1}=1, \mathrm{~m}_{\mathrm{s}}=+1 / 2\)
B. \(\mathrm{n}=4,l=1, \mathrm{~m}_{1}=0, \mathrm{~m}_{\mathrm{s}}=+1 / 2\)
C. $$\mathrm{n}=4,l=2, \mathrm{~m}_...
MCQ+4 / -12022
5Structure Of Atom
If the work function of a metal is 6.63 \(\times\) 10\(-\)19J, the maximum wavelength of the photon required to remove a photoelectron from the metal is ____________ nm. (Nearest integer)
[Given : h = 6.63 \(\times\) 10\(-\)34 J s, and c = ...
INTEGER+4 / -12022
6Structure Of Atom
Consider the following statements :
(A) The principal quantum number 'n' is a positive integer with values of 'n' = 1, 2, 3, ...
(B) The azimuthal quantum number 'l' for a given 'n' (principal quantum number) can have values as 'l' = 0, 1, ...
MCQ+4 / -12022
7Structure Of Atom
Identify the incorrect statement from the following.
MCQ+4 / -12022
8Structure Of Atom
If the wavelength for an electron emitted from \(\mathrm{H}\)-atom is \(3.3 \times 10^{-10} \mathrm{~m}\), then energy absorbed by the electron in its ground state compared to minimum energy required for its escape from the atom, is _______...
INTEGER+4 / -12022
9Structure Of Atom
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion \(\mathbf{A}\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(\mathbf{R}\)
Assertion \(\mathbf{A}\) : Zero orbital overlap is an out of phase overlap.
Reason \(\mathbf{R}\) : It results du...
MCQ+4 / -12022
10Structure Of Atom
If the uncertainty in velocity and position of a minute particle in space are, 2.4 \(\times\) 10\(-\)26 (m s\(-\)1) and 10\(-\)7 (m) respectively. The mass of the particle in g is ____________. (Nearest integer)
(Given : h = 6.626 $$\times$...
INTEGER+4 / -12022
11Structure Of Atom
Consider the following set of quantum numbers.

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INTEGER+4 / -12022
12Structure Of Atom
Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Energy of \(2 \mathrm{s}\) orbital of hydrogen atom is greater than that of \(2 \mathrm{s}\) orbital of lithium.
Reason R: En...
MCQ+4 / -12022
13Structure Of Atom
Outermost electronic configurations of four elements A, B, C, D are given below :
(A) \(3 s^{2}\)
(B) \(3 s^{2} 3 p^{1}\)
(C) \(3 s^{2} 3 p^{3}\)
(D) \(3 s^{2} 3 p^{4}\)
The correct order of first ionization enthalpy for them is :
MCQ+4 / -12022
14Structure Of Atom
The correct decreasing order of energy for the orbitals having, following set of quantum numbers :
(A) n = 3, l = 0, m = 0
(B) n = 4, l = 0, m = 0
(C) n = 3, l = 1, m = 0
(D) n = 3, l = 2, m = 1
is :
MCQ+4 / -12022
15Structure Of Atom
If the radius of the 3rd Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is r3 and the radius of 4th Bohr's orbit is r4. Then :
MCQ+4 / -12022
16Structure Of Atom
The number of radial and angular nodes in 4d orbital are, respectively
MCQ+4 / -12022
17Structure Of Atom
The wavelength of an electron and a neutron will become equal when the velocity of the electron is \(x\) times the velocity of neutron. The value of \(x\) is ____________. (Nearest Integer)
(Mass of electron is $$9.1 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm...
INTEGER+4 / -12022
18Structure Of Atom
Consider an imaginary ion \({ }_{22}^{48} \mathrm{X}^{3-}\). The nucleus contains '\(a\)'% more neutrons than the number of electrons in the ion. The value of 'a' is _______________. [nearest integer]
INTEGER+4 / -12022
19Structure Of Atom
The longest wavelength of light that can be used for the ionisation of lithium atom (Li) in its ground state is x \(\times\) 10\(-\)8 m. The value of x is ___________. (Nearest Integer).
(Given : Energy of the electron in the first shell of...
INTEGER+4 / -12022
20Structure Of Atom
The pair, in which ions are isoelectronic with AI3+ is :
MCQ+4 / -12022
21Structure Of Atom
The minimum energy that must be possessed by photons in order to produce the photoelectric effect with platinum metal is :
[Given : The threshold frequency of platinum is 1.3 \(\times\) 1015 s\(-\)1 and h = 6.6 \(\times\) 10\(-\)34 J s.]
MCQ+4 / -12022
22Structure Of Atom
Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is not allowed?
MCQ+4 / -12022
23Structure Of Atom
When the excited electron of a H atom from n = 5 drops to the ground state, the maximum number of emission lines observed are _____________.
INTEGER+4 / -12022
24Structure Of Atom
Consider the following pairs of electrons
(A) (a) n = 3, \(l\) = 1, m1 = 1, ms = + \({1 \over 2}\)
      (b) n = 3, 1 = 2, m1 = 1, ms = + \({1 \over 2}\)
(B) (a) n = 3, \(l\) = 2, m1 = \(-\)2, ms = \(-\)\({1 \over 2}\)
      (b) n = 3, $$l$...
MCQ+4 / -12022
25Structure Of Atom
The energy of one mole of photons of radiation of wavelength 300 nm is (Given : h = 6.63 \(\times\) 10\(-\)34 J s, NA = 6.02 \(\times\) 1023 mol\(-\)1, c = 3 \(\times\) 108 m s\(-\)1)
MCQ+4 / -12022
26Structure Of Atom
Ge(Z = 32) in its ground state electronic configuration has x completely filled orbitals with ml = 0. The value of x is ___________.
INTEGER+4 / -12021
27Structure Of Atom
Given below are two statements :Statement I : Rutherford's gold foil experiment cannot explain the line spectrum of hydrogen atom.Statement II : Bohr's model of hydrogen atom contradicts Heisenberg' uncertainty principle.In the light of the...
MCQ+4 / -12021
28Structure Of Atom
If the Thompson model of the atom was correct, then the result of Rutherford's gold foil experiment would have been :
MCQ+4 / -12021
29Structure Of Atom
The kinetic energy of an electron in the second Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is equal to \({{{h^2}} \over {xma_0^2}}\). The value of 10x is ___________. (a0 is radius of Bohr's orbit) (Nearest integer) [Given : \(\pi\) = 3.14]
INTEGER+4 / -12021
30Structure Of Atom
The number of photons emitted by a monochromatic (single frequency) infrared range finder of power 1 mW and wavelength of 1000 nm, in 0.1 second is x \(\times\) 1013. The value of x is _____________. (Nearest integer)(h = 6.63 \(\times\) 10...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
31Structure Of Atom
The orbital having two radial as well as two angular nodes is :
MCQ+4 / -12021
32Structure Of Atom
Which of the following forms of hydrogen emits low energy \(\beta\)- particles?
MCQ+4 / -12021
33Structure Of Atom
A ball weighing 10 g is moving with a velocity of 90 ms\(-\)1. If the uncertainty in its velocity is 5%, then the uncertainty in its position is ___________ \(\times\) 10\(-\)33 m. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)[Given : h = 6.63 $$\ti...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
34Structure Of Atom
Given below are two statements.Statement I : According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in positive charges on the nucleus as there is no strong hold on the electron by ...
MCQ+4 / -12021
35Structure Of Atom
A metal surface is exposed to 500 nm radiation. The threshold frequency of the metal for photoelectric current is 4.3 \(\times\) 1014 Hz. The velocity of ejected electron is ____________ \(\times\) 105 ms\(-\)1 (Nearest integer)[Use : h = 6...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
36Structure Of Atom
A source of monochromatic radiation of wavelength 400 nm provides 1000 J of energy in 10 seconds. When this radiation falls on the surface of sodium, x \(\times\) 1020 electrons are ejected per second. Assume that wavelength 400 nm is suffi...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
37Structure Of Atom
An accelerated electron has a speed of 5 \(\times\) 106 ms\(-\)1 with an uncertainty of 0.02%. The uncertainty in finding its location while in motion is x \(\times\) 10\(-\)9 m. The value of x is ____________. (Nearest integer)[Use mass of...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
38Structure Of Atom
The plots of radial distribution functions for various orbitals of hydrogen atom against 'r' are given below :
The correct plot for 3s orbital is :
MCQ+4 / -12021
39Structure Of Atom
Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 663 nm is just sufficient to ionise the atom of metal A. The ionization enegy of metal A in kJ mol\(-\)1 is __________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)[h = 6.63 \(\times\) 10\(-\)34 Js, c = 3.00 ...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
40Structure Of Atom
Among the following, number of metal/s which can be used as electrodes in the photoelectric cell is _________. (Integer answer)(A) Li(B) Na(C) Rb(D) Cs
INTEGER+4 / -12021
41Structure Of Atom
A proton and a Li3+ nucleus are accelerated by the same potential. If \(\lambda _{Li}\) and \(\lambda _p\) denote the
de Broglie wavelengths of Li3+ and proton respectively, then the value of
\({{{\lambda _{Li}}} \over {{\lambda _p}}}\) is ...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
42Structure Of Atom
According to Bohr's atomic theory :(A) Kinetic energy of electron is \(\propto {{{Z^2}} \over {{n^2}}}\).(B) The product of velocity (v) of electron and principal quantum number (n), \('vn' \propto {Z^2}\).(C) Frequency of revolution of el...
MCQ+4 / -12021
43Structure Of Atom
The Azimuthal quantum number for the valence electrons of Ga+ ion is ___________.(Atomic number of Ga = 31)
INTEGER+4 / -12021
44Structure Of Atom
The wavelength of electrons accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 40 kV is x \(\times\) 10\(-\)12 m. The value of x is ___________. (Nearest integer)Give : Mass of electron = 9.1 \(\times\) 10\(-\)31 kgCharge on an electro...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
45Structure Of Atom
Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element, E is :
MCQ+4 / -12021
46Structure Of Atom
A 50 watt bulb emits monochromatic red light of wavelength of 795 nm. The number of photons emitted per second by the bulb is x \(\times\) 1020. The value of x is __________. [Given : h = 6.63 \(\times\) 10\(-\)34 Js and c = 3.0 \(\times\) ...
INTEGER+4 / -12021
47Structure Of Atom
A certain orbital has no angular nodes and two radial nodes. The orbital is :
MCQ+4 / -12021
48Structure Of Atom
Given below are two statements :Statement I : Bohr's theory accounts for the stability and line spectrum of Li+ ion.Statement II : Bohr's theory was unable to explain the splitting of spectral lines in the presence of a magnetic field.In th...
MCQ+4 / -12021
49Structure Of Atom
A certain orbital has n = 4 and mL = \(-\)3. The number of radial nodes in this orbital is ____________. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
INTEGER+4 / -12021
50Structure Of Atom
When light of wavelength 248 nm falls on a metal of threshold energy 3.0 eV, the de-Broglie wavelength of emitted electrons is _______\(\mathop A\limits^o\). (Round off to the Nearest Integer).[ Use : \(\sqrt 3\) = 1.73, h = 6.63 $$\times...
INTEGER+4 / -12021

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