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Biomolecules

JEE Main / Chemistry / Organic Chemistry / 200 questions

ChemistryOrganic Chemistry200 PYQs

Practice 200 JEE Main Chemistry questions from Biomolecules. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.

200
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Chemistry / Organic Chemistry
2002-2026
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109
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177
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2017-2026

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#1 Easy132
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Biomolecules Questions

Showing 50 of 200 questions on this page.

1Biomolecules
The incorrect statement from the following with respect to carbohydrates is :
MCQ+4 / -12026
2Biomolecules
\(\text { Match the List-I with List-II }\)


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MCQ+4 / -12026
3Biomolecules
\(\text { Match the List-I with List-II }\)


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MCQ+4 / -12026
4Biomolecules
Identify the correct statements.
A. Glucose exists in two anomeric forms.
B. Anomers of glucose differ in configuration at $\mathrm{C}-1$ in cyclic hemiacetal structure.
C. Melting point of $\alpha$ - anomer of glucose is greater than $\bet...
MCQ+4 / -12026
5Biomolecules
Identify the incorrect statement about tertiary structure of proteins.
MCQ+4 / -12026
6Biomolecules
\(\text { Given below are two statements : }\)
\(\text { Statement I : }\) and are two anomers of D-(+)-glucode.
Statement II : The open chain forms of D-glucose and D- fructose contain three similar chiral carbons at $\mathrm{C}_3, \...
MCQ+4 / -12026
7Biomolecules
Match the List-I with List-II
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MCQ+4 / -12026
8Biomolecules
Given below are two statements :

Statement I : The structure of Maltose is given below:


Statement II : The structure of Lactose is given below :

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given belo...
MCQ+4 / -12026
9Biomolecules
A D-aldotetrose on oxidation with concentrated $\mathrm{HNO}_3$ resulted in optically inactive dicarboxylic acid. The structure of the D-aldotetrose is :
MCQ+4 / -12026
10Biomolecules
Match List - I with List - II.



List - IVitamin

List - IIName


A
Vitamin B1
I
Pyridoxine


B
Vitamin B2
II
Ascorbic acid


C
Vitamin B6
III
Thiamine


...
MCQ+4 / -12026
11Biomolecules
Identify the correct pair having amino acid (A) and the hormone (B) that is iodinated derivative of the amino acid (A).(T and Y represent one letter code for amino acids)
MCQ+4 / -12026
12Biomolecules
In the given pentapeptide, find out an essential amino acid $(\mathrm{Y})$ and the sequence present in the pentapeptide :

\(\text { Choose the correct answer from the options given below : }\)
MCQ+4 / -12026
13Biomolecules
Structures of four disaccharides are given below. Among the given disaccharides, the non-reducing sugar is :
MCQ+4 / -12026
14Biomolecules
The number of possible tripeptides formed involving alanine (ala), glycine (gly) and valine (val), where no amino acid has been used more than once is:
MCQ+4 / -12026
15Biomolecules
Both human DNA and RNA are chiral molecules. The chirality in DNA and RNA arises due to the presence of
MCQ+4 / -12026
16Biomolecules
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Sucrose is dextrorotatory. However, sucrose upon hydrolysis gives a solution having mixture of products. This solution shows laevorotation.
Statement II : Hydrolysis of sucrose gives glucose an...
MCQ+4 / -12026
17Biomolecules
\(\text { Match List - I with List - II. }\)


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MCQ+4 / -12026
18Biomolecules
Identify the correct statements.
A. Arginine and Tryptophan are essential amino acids.
B. Histidine does not contain heterocyclic ring in its structure.
C. Proline is a six membered cyclic ring amino acid.
D. Glycine does not have chiral ce...
MCQ+4 / -12026
19Biomolecules
The correct statements are :
A. Activation energy for enzyme catalysed hydrolysis of sucrose is lower than that of acid catalysed hydrolysis.
B. During denaturation, secondary and tertiary structures of a protein are destroyed but primary s...
MCQ+4 / -12026
20Biomolecules
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: D-(+)-glucose + D-(+) fructose $\xrightarrow{-\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}}$ Sucrose
$$\text { sucrose } \xrightarrow{\text { hydrolysis }} \mathrm{D}-(+) \text { glucose }+\mathrm{D}-(+) \text { fruc...
MCQ+4 / -12025
21Biomolecules
Given below are two statements :Statement (I) : On hydrolysis, oligo peptides give rise to fewer number of α-amino acids while proteins give rise to a large number of β-amino acids.Statement (II) : Natural proteins are denatured by acids wh...
MCQ+4 / -12025
22Biomolecules
The total number of hydrogen bonds of a DNA-double Helix strand whose one strand has the following sequence of bases is ________.
$$5^{\prime}-\mathrm{G}-\mathrm{G}-\mathrm{C}-\mathrm{A}-\mathrm{A}-\mathrm{A}-\mathrm{T}-\mathrm{C}-\mathrm{G...
INTEGER+4 / -12025
23Biomolecules
Identify the pair of reactants that upon reaction, with elimination of HCl will give rise to the dipeptide Gly-Ala.
MCQ+4 / -12025
24Biomolecules
A dipeptide, " $x$ " on complete hydrolysis gives " $y$ " and " $z$ ". " $y$ " on treatment with aq. $\mathrm{HNO}_2$ produces lactic acid. On the other hand " z " on heating gives the following cyclic molecule.

Based on the information gi...
MCQ+4 / -12025
25Biomolecules
\(\text { Which of the following is the correct structure of L-Fructose? }\)
MCQ+4 / -12025
26Biomolecules
Fat soluble vitamins are:
A. Vitamin $\mathrm{B}_1$
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin E
D. Vitamin B 12
E. Vitamin K
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
MCQ+4 / -12025
27Biomolecules
Identify the correct statement among the following :
MCQ+4 / -12025
28Biomolecules
A tetrapeptide, " $x$ " on complete hydrolysis produced glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), leucine (Leu) in equimolar proportion each. The number of tetrapeptides (sequences) possible involving each of these amino acids is :
MCQ+4 / -12025
29Biomolecules
Match List - I with List - II.



List - I (Carbohydrate)
List - II (Linkage Source)




(A) Amylose
(I) $\beta$ - $C_1 - C_4$, plant


(B) Cellulose
(II) $\alpha$ - $C_1 - C_4$, animal


(C) Glycogen
(III) $\alpha$ - $C_1 - C_4$, $\alpha$ ...
MCQ+4 / -12025
30Biomolecules
Identify the essential amino acids from below:(A) Valine(B) Proline(C) Lysine(D) Threonine(E) TyrosineChoose the correct answer from the options given below:
MCQ+4 / -12025
31Biomolecules
Given below are two statements:
Statement I : D-glucose pentaacetate reacts with 2,4 -dinitrophenylhydrazine
Statement II : Starch, on heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $2-3 \mathrm{atmosphere}$ pressur...
MCQ+4 / -12025
32Biomolecules
Identify correct conversion during acidic hydrolysis from the following :
(A) starch gives galactose.
(B) cane sugar gives equal amount of glucose and fructose.
(C) milk sugar gives glucose and galactose.
(D) amylopectin gives glucose and f...
MCQ+4 / -12025
33Biomolecules
Match List-I with List-II.

List - I (Saccharides)
List - II (Glycosidic-linkages found)


(A) Sucrose
(I) α 1 $-$ 4


(B) Maltose
(II) α 1 $-$ 4 and α 1 $-$ 6


(C) Lactose
(III) α 1 $-$ β 2
...
MCQ+4 / -12025
34Biomolecules
The carbohydrate "Ribose" present in DNA, is
A. A pentose sugar
B. present in pyranose from
C. in "D" configuration
D. a reducing sugar, when free
E. in $\propto$-anomeric form
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
MCQ+4 / -12025
35Biomolecules
Match List - I with List - II.

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MCQ+4 / -12025
36Biomolecules
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Fructose does not contain an aldehydic group but still reduces Tollen's reagent
Statement II: In the presence of base, fructose undergoes rearrangement to give glucose.
In the light of the above ...
MCQ+4 / -12025
37Biomolecules
The $\alpha$-Helix and $\beta$ - Pleated sheet structures of protein are associated with its :
MCQ+4 / -12025
38Biomolecules
Which of the following acids is a vitamin ?
MCQ+4 / -12025
39Biomolecules
Identify the number of structure/s from the following which can be corelated to D-glyceraldehyde.
MCQ+4 / -12025
40Biomolecules
Total number of essential amino acid among the given list of amino acids is ________.
Arginine, Phenylalanine, Aspartic acid, Cysteine, Histidine, Valine, Proline
INTEGER+4 / -12024
41Biomolecules
The \(\mathrm{F}^{-}\) ions make the enamel on teeth much harder by converting hydroxyapatite (the enamel on the surface of teeth) into much harder fluoroapatite having the formula.
MCQ+4 / -12024
42Biomolecules
The incorrect statement about Glucose is :
MCQ+4 / -12024
43Biomolecules

The incorrect statement regarding the given structure is
MCQ+4 / -12024
44Biomolecules
The total number of carbon atoms present in tyrosine, an amino acid, is ________.
INTEGER+4 / -12024
45Biomolecules
DNA molecule contains 4 bases whose structure are shown below. One of the structures is not correct, identify the incorrect base structure.
MCQ+4 / -12024
46Biomolecules
The incorrect statements regarding enzymes are :
(A) Enzymes are biocatalysts.
(B) Enzymes are non-specific and can catalyse different kinds of reactions.
(C) Most Enzymes are globular proteins.
(D) Enzyme - oxidase catalyses the hydrolysis...
MCQ+4 / -12024
47Biomolecules
Which of the following gives a positive test with ninhydrin ?
MCQ+4 / -12024
48Biomolecules
Coagulation of egg, on heating is because of :
MCQ+4 / -12024
49Biomolecules
Which of the following is the correct structure of L-Glucose?
MCQ+4 / -12024
50Biomolecules
Match List I with List II

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...
MCQ+4 / -12024

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