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Hydrocarbons

TS EAMCET / Chemistry / Organic Chemistry / 56 questions

ChemistryOrganic Chemistry56 PYQs

Practice 56 TS EAMCET Chemistry questions from Hydrocarbons. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.

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2020-2025
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Hydrocarbons Questions

Showing 50 of 56 questions on this page.

1Hydrocarbons
Cumene on oxidation in air gives a compound, $X$. This on reaction with dilute acid gives $Y$ and $Z . Y$ reacts with sodium metal and not $Z$. What is $Z$ ?
MCQ+1 / -02025
2Hydrocarbons
Chlorobenzene when subjected to fittig reaction gives a compound ' $X$ '. The sum of $\sigma$ and $\pi$ - bonds in $X$ is
MCQ+1 / -02025
3Hydrocarbons
\(\text { Match the following }\)

The correct answer is
MCQ+1 / -02025
4Hydrocarbons
$$ \begin{aligned} &\text { What are } X \text { and } Y \text { in the following reaction sequence? }\\ &\mathrm{C}_5 \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O} \xrightarrow[573 \mathrm{~K}]{\mathrm{Cu}} \mathrm{C}_5 \mathrm{H}_{10} \xrightarrow[\text { (...
MCQ+1 / -02025
5Hydrocarbons
' $X$ ' is the isomer of $\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_{14}$. It has four primary carbons and two tertiary carbons, ' $X$ ' can be prepared from which of the following reactions?
MCQ+1 / -02025
6Hydrocarbons
An alkyne has the molecular formula $\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_{10}$. The number of 1 -alkyne isomers (excluding stereoisomers) possible for it is
MCQ+1 / -02025
7Hydrocarbons
Arrange the following in decreasing order of their boiling points
(A) 2-methylbutane
(B) 2, 2-dimethyl propane
(C) Pentane
(D) Hexane
MCQ+1 / -02025
8Hydrocarbons
\(\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3 \mathrm{CH} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{KMnO}_4} X \xrightarrow[573 \mathrm{~K}]{\mathrm{Cu}} Y\)
The number of $s p^3$ and $s p^2$ carbons in $Y$ are respectively
MCQ+1 / -02025
9Hydrocarbons
Consider the following sequence of reaction. In ' $Z$ ' the number of $s p^3$ carbons is ' $a$ ' and $s p^2$ carbons is ' $b$ '. Value of $(a+b)$ is
MCQ+1 / -02025
10Hydrocarbons
For the alkyne with formula $\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_{10}$, the number of alkynes with acidic hydrogens is $x$ and number of alkynes with no acidic hydrogens is $y . x$ and $y$ are respectively
MCQ+1 / -02025
11Hydrocarbons
Ethylene on reaction with cold, dilute alkaline $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$ at 273 K gives a compound ' $P$ '. This on polymerisation with which of the following gives dacron?
MCQ+1 / -02025
12Hydrocarbons
An alkene $X$ on ozonolysis gives a mixture of simplest ketone $(Y)$ and 3-pentanone. The IUPAC name of the alkene $X$ is
MCQ+1 / -02025
13Hydrocarbons
Dehydration of an organic acid $X$ with concentrated $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ at 373 K gives $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$ and gas $Y$. The hybridisation of the carbon in $Y$ and nature of $Y$ are respectively.
MCQ+1 / -02025
14Hydrocarbons
Which of the following is an example of electrophilic substitution reaction?
MCQ+1 / -02025
15Hydrocarbons
Consider the given sequence of reactions,
\(\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_6+\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{O}_2 \xrightarrow[\Delta]{(\mathrm{CH}, \mathrm{COO})_2 \mathrm{Mn}} X \xrightarrow{\mathrm{Na}} Y\)
Electrolysis of aqueous solution of $Y$ gives g...
MCQ+1 / -02025
16Hydrocarbons
$X$ and $Z$ respectively in the following reaction sequence are $\mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_6 \xrightarrow{X} Y \xrightarrow[\mathrm{AlCl}_3]{\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_6} Z$ (Major projuct)
MCQ+1 / -02024
17Hydrocarbons
An alkene $X\left(\mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_8\right)$ exhibits geometrical isomerism. Oxidation of $A$ with $\mathrm{KMnO}_4 / \mathrm{H}^{+}$gave $Y$. On heating sodium salt of $Y$ with a mixture of NaOH and CaO gave $Z$. What is $Z$ ?
MCQ+1 / -02024
18Hydrocarbons
What are $Y$ and $Z$ respectively in the given reaction sequence?
MCQ+1 / -02024
19Hydrocarbons
Consider the following reaction sequence
$ \text { 2-methylpropane } \xrightarrow{\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}} X \xrightarrow[358 \mathrm{~K}]{20 \% \mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{PO}_4} Y \xrightarrow[\text { (ii) } \mathrm{Zn} / \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}]{\t...
MCQ+1 / -02024
20Hydrocarbons
Compound ' $A$ ' on heating with sodalime gives propane. Identify the compound ' $A$ '.
MCQ+1 / -02024
21Hydrocarbons
What is ' $ Y $ ' in the following set of reactions? $$ \mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_4 \xrightarrow[\substack{\mathrm{Hg}^{2+} / \mathrm{H}^{+} \\ 333 \mathrm{~K}}]{\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}} X \xleftarrow[\substack{\text { (ii) } \mathrm{Zn}+\mat...
MCQ+1 / -02024
22Hydrocarbons
At high pressure and regulated supply of air, methane is heated with catalyst ' $X$ to give methanol and with catalyst ' $Y$ ' to give methanal. $X$ and $Y$ respectively are
MCQ+1 / -02024
23Hydrocarbons
The alkane which is next to methane in homologous series can be prepared from which of the following reactions?$ \text { I. } 2 \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Br} \xrightarrow[\text { Dry ether }]{\mathrm{Na}} $II. $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH} \...
MCQ+1 / -02024
24Hydrocarbons
\(\text { In the conversion of } A \text { to } B \text {, the electrophile involved is }\)
MCQ+1 / -02023
25Hydrocarbons
The aromatic compound/species with maximum number of $\pi$-electrons is
MCQ+1 / -02023
26Hydrocarbons
An alkene $X$ on ozonolysis gives a mixture of propan-2-one and methanal. What is $X$ ?
MCQ+1 / -02023
27Hydrocarbons
Addition of HBr to propene in presence of a peroxide takes place contrary to Markownikoff rule. This can be explained by the mechanism involving
MCQ+1 / -02023
28Hydrocarbons
\(\mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_4+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \xrightarrow[333 \mathrm{~K}]{\mathrm{Hg}^{2+} / \mathrm{H}^{+}}[X] \stackrel{\text { Tautomerisation }}{\rightleftharpoons} Y\)
$X$ and $Y$ are respectively
MCQ+1 / -02023
29Hydrocarbons
The rate of attack of an electrophile is least when $X$ in the given compound is
MCQ+1 / -02023
30Hydrocarbons
Arrange the following in the correct order of their acidic strength.
I. $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{C}=\mathrm{CH}_2$
II. $\mathrm{CH} \equiv \mathrm{CH}$
III. $\mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{C} \equiv \mathrm{CH}$
IV. $\mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{CH}_3$
MCQ+1 / -02023
31Hydrocarbons
Match the following.
The correct answer is
MCQ+1 / -02023
32Hydrocarbons
An alkene $(X)$ on ozonolysis gives propanal and ethanal. What is $X$ ?
MCQ+1 / -02023
33Hydrocarbons
An alkene $X$ with formula $\mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_8$ does not exhibit geometrical isomerism. In the conversion of $X$ to $Y$, the correct sequence of reagents $A$ and $B$ used are ( $Y$ gives iodoform test)
MCQ+1 / -02023
34Hydrocarbons
An alkene $X\left(\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_{12}\right)$ on ozonolysis gave acetaldehyde and ethyl methyl ketone. What is the product formed when $X$ reacts with HBr ?
MCQ+1 / -02023
35Hydrocarbons
The functional groups in $X$ and $Y$ are respectively.
MCQ+1 / -02023
36Hydrocarbons
Identify the major product $B$ in the given sequence of reactions.
MCQ+1 / -02023
37Hydrocarbons
\(\text { Identify ' } Z \text { ' in the following reaction sequence }\)
MCQ+1 / -02023
38Hydrocarbons
The molecular formula of the product formed when benzene is reacted with excess of chlorine molecules under ultra-violet light is
MCQ+1 / -02022
39Hydrocarbons

The organic compound 5-allylcyclohex-3-ene-1-ol is reacted with cold, dilute, aqueous solution of $\mathrm{KMnO}_4$. The total number of hydroxyl group(s) $(-\mathrm{OH})$ present in the product is
MCQ+1 / -02022
40Hydrocarbons
The major product formed in the following reaction sequence is
MCQ+1 / -02022
41Hydrocarbons
The major products $P$ and $Q$ in the following reactions, respectively, are
MCQ+1 / -02022
42Hydrocarbons
The order of decreasing reactivity towards an electrophilic reagent, for the following compounds, is
(i) benzene
(iii) chlorobenzene
(ii) toluene
(iv) phenol
MCQ+1 / -02022
43Hydrocarbons
The major product of the following reaction is
\(\text { Glucose } \frac{\text { (i) } \mathrm{HI}, \Delta}{\text { (ii) } \mathrm{Mo}_2 \mathrm{O}_3, 773 \mathrm{~K}, 10 \cdot 20 \mathrm{am}}\)
MCQ+1 / -02022
44Hydrocarbons
The correct order of rate of addition of $\mathrm{Br}_2$ /water to the following alkenes is

MCQ+1 / -02022
45Hydrocarbons
The most suitable solvent for Wurtz reaction is
MCQ+1 / -02022
46Hydrocarbons
Maximum number of bromine atoms present in the final product $P$ upon complete bromination are
MCQ+1 / -02020
47Hydrocarbons
The reaction of one mole of 3-ethyl-3-methylpenta-1, 4-diene with $\mathrm{O}_3$ and then with $\mathrm{Zn} / \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$, gives
MCQ+1 / -02020
48Hydrocarbons
When $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{Br}$ and $\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{Br}$ are subjected to Wurtz reaction, the maximum number of possible alkane product(s) formed is/are
MCQ+1 / -02020
49Hydrocarbons
The correct order of reactivity of hydrogen halides with propene is
MCQ+1 / -02020
50Hydrocarbons
Which of the following sets of functional groups is meta-directing group?
MCQ+1 / -02020

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