Alternating Current PYQs - Last 5 Years
MHT CET / Physics / Electromagnetism / 195 recent questions
PhysicsElectromagnetism2022-2026
Practice 195 MHT CET Physics questions from Alternating Current. Use the year-wise and type-wise breakdown to prioritize recent PYQs, then continue into the question list below.
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2022-2026
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Last 5 Years Alternating Current Questions
Showing 45 of 195 filtered questions.
1Alternating Current
For the series $L C R$ circuit, $R=\frac{X_L}{2}=2 \mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{c}}$. The impedance of the circuit and the phase difference between V and I will be
MCQ+1 / -02024
2Alternating Current
In series LCR circuit, 'R' represents resistance of electric bulb. If the frequency of a.c. supply is doubled, the value of inductance ' $L$ ' and capacitance 'C' should be
MCQ+1 / -02024
3Alternating Current
An a.c. voltage source $\mathrm{V}=\mathrm{V}_0 \sin \omega \mathrm{t}$ is connected across resistance ' $R$ ' and capacitance ' $C$ ' in series. It is given that $R=\frac{1}{\omega c}$ and the peak current is $\mathrm{I}_0$. If the angular...
MCQ+1 / -02024
4Alternating Current
In an \(\mathrm{AC}\) circuit, the current is \(\mathrm{i}=5 \sin \left(100 \mathrm{t}-\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \mathrm{A}\) and voltage is \(\mathrm{e}=200 \sin (100 \mathrm{t})\) volt. Power consumption in the circuit is $$\left(\cos 90^{\cir...
MCQ+1 / -02023
5Alternating Current
A capacitor, an inductor and an electric bulb are connected in series to an a.c. supply of variable frequency. As the frequency of the supply is increased gradually, then the electric bulb is found to
MCQ+1 / -02023
6Alternating Current
The coil of an a.c. generator has 100 turns, each of cross-sectional area \(2 \mathrm{~m}^2\). It is rotating at constant angular speed \(30 ~\mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}\), in a uniform magnetic field of \(2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~T}\). If t...
MCQ+1 / -02023
7Alternating Current
The reactance of capacitor at \(50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) is \(5 \Omega\). If the frequency is increased to \(100 \mathrm{~Hz}\), the new reactance is
MCQ+1 / -02023
8Alternating Current
An alternating voltage of frequency '\(\omega\)' is induced in electric circuit consisting of an inductance '\(L\)' and capacitance '\(C\)', connected in parallel. Then across the inductance coil
MCQ+1 / -02023
9Alternating Current
An e.m.f. \(E=4 \cos (1000 t)\) volt is applied to an LR circuit of inductance \(3 \mathrm{~mH}\) and resistance \(4 ~\Omega\). The maximum current in the circuit is
MCQ+1 / -02023
10Alternating Current
The reciprocal of the total effective resistance of LCR a.c. circuit is called
MCQ+1 / -02023
11Alternating Current
For a purely inductive or a purely capacitive circuit, the power factor is
MCQ+1 / -02023
12Alternating Current
An alternating voltage is applied to a series LCR circuit. If the current leads the voltage by \(45^{\circ}\), then \(\left(\tan 45^{\circ}=1\right)\)
MCQ+1 / -02023
13Alternating Current
A coil having an inductance of \(\frac{1}{\pi} \mathrm{H}\) is connected in series with a resistance of \(300 \Omega\). If \(20 \mathrm{~V}\) from a \(200 \mathrm{~Hz}\) source are impressed across the combination, the value of the phase an...
MCQ+1 / -02023
14Alternating Current
What will be the phase difference between virtual voltage and virtual current when current in the circuit is wattless?
MCQ+1 / -02023
15Alternating Current
An alternating voltage \(E=200 \sqrt{2} \sin (100 t)\) volt is connected to a \(1 \mu \mathrm{f}\) capacitor through an a.c. ammeter. The reading of the ammeter shall
MCQ+1 / -02023
16Alternating Current
The power factor of an R-L circuit is \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\). If the frequency of \(\mathrm{AC}\) is doubled the power factor will now be
MCQ+1 / -02023
17Alternating Current
In an a.c. circuit the instantaneous current and emf are represented as \(\mathrm{I}=\mathrm{I}_0, \sin [\omega \mathrm{t}-\pi / 6]\) and \(\mathrm{E}=\mathrm{E}_0 \sin [\omega \mathrm{t}+\pi / 3]\) respectively. The voltage leads the curre...
MCQ+1 / -02023
18Alternating Current
With increase in frequency of a.c. supply, the impedance of an L-C-R series circuit
MCQ+1 / -02023
19Alternating Current
In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is '\(Q\)'. When the energy is stored equally between the electric and magnetic fields, the charge on the capacitor becomes
MCQ+1 / -02023
20Alternating Current
In a \(L\)-\(R\) circuit the inductive reactance is equal to the resistance $R$ in the circuit. An emf \(E=E_0 \cos \omega t\) is applied to the circuit. The power consumed in the circuit is
MCQ+1 / -02023
21Alternating Current
At a particular angular frequency, the reactance of capacitor and that of inductor is same. If the angular frequency is doubled, the ratio of the reactance of the capacitor to that of the inductor will be
MCQ+1 / -02023
22Alternating Current
A group of lamps having total power rating of \(1000 \mathrm{~W}\) is supplied by an AC voltage of \(E=200 \sin \left(310 t+60^{\circ}\right)\), the rms value of current flowing through the circuit is
MCQ+1 / -02023
23Alternating Current
The number of turns in the primary and the secondary of a transformer are 1000 and 3000 , respectively. If \(80 \mathrm{~V} \mathrm{~AC}\) is applied to the primary coil of the transformer, then the potential difference per turn of the seco...
MCQ+1 / -02023
24Alternating Current
An inductor of \(0.5 \mathrm{~mH}\), a capacitor of \(20 ~\mu \mathrm{F}\) and a resistance of \(20 \Omega\) are connected in series with a \(220 \mathrm{~V}\) a.c. source. If the current is in phase with the e.m.f. the maximum current in t...
MCQ+1 / -02023
25Alternating Current
In the given circuit, if \(\frac{\mathrm{dI}}{\mathrm{dt}}=-1 \mathrm{~A} / \mathrm{s}\) then the value of \(\left(V_A-V_B\right)\) at this instance will be
MCQ+1 / -02023
26Alternating Current
In the given circuit, r.m.s. value of current through the resistor \(\mathrm{R}\) is
MCQ+1 / -02023
27Alternating Current
Resistor of \(2\Omega\), inductor of \(100 \mu \mathrm{H}\) and capacitor of \(400 \mathrm{pF}\) are connected in series across a source of \(\mathrm{e}_{\mathrm{rms}}=0.1\) Volt. At resonance, voltage drop across inductor is
MCQ+1 / -02023
28Alternating Current
An a.c. source of \(15 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) is connected across an inductor (L) and resistance (R) in series R.M.S. current of \(0.5 \mathrm{~A}\) flows in the circuit. The phase difference between applied voltage and current is $...
MCQ+1 / -02023
29Alternating Current
When an inductor '\(L\)' and a resistor '\(R\)' in series are connected across a \(15 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) a.c. supply, a current of \(0.3 \mathrm{~A}\) flows in the circuit. The current differs in phase from applied voltage by $$...
MCQ+1 / -02023
30Alternating Current
In series LCR circuit, the voltage across the inductance and the capacitance are not
MCQ+1 / -02023
31Alternating Current
With the gradual increase in frequency of an a. c. source, the impedance of an LCR series circuit
MCQ+1 / -02023
32Alternating Current
The a.c. source of e.m.f. with instantaneous value '\(e\)' is given by \(e=200 \sin (50 t)\) volt. The r.m.s. value of current in a circuit of resistance \(50 \Omega\) is
MCQ+1 / -02023
33Alternating Current
In a series LCR circuit, \(\mathrm{C}=2 \mu \mathrm{F}, \mathrm{L}=1 \mathrm{mH}\) and \(\mathrm{R}=10 \Omega\). The ratio of the energies stored in the inductor and the capacitor, when the maximum current flows in the circuit, is
MCQ+1 / -02023
34Alternating Current
The a.c. source is connected to series LCR circuit. If voltage across \(R\) is \(40 \mathrm{~V}\), that across \(\mathrm{L}\) is \(80 \mathrm{~V}\) and that across \(\mathrm{C}\) is \(40 \mathrm{~V}\), then the e.m.f. '\(e\)' of a.c. source...
MCQ+1 / -02023
35Alternating Current
In a series LR circuit, \(X_L=R\), power factor is \(P_1\). If a capacitor of capacitance \(C\) with \(X_C=X_L\) is added to the circuit the power factor becomes \(P_2\). The ratio of \(P_1\) to \(P_2\) will be
MCQ+1 / -02023
36Alternating Current
In the circuit shown the ratio of quality factor and the bandwidth is
MCQ+1 / -02023
37Alternating Current
The inductive reactance of a coil is '\(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}\)'. If the inductance of a coil is tripled and frequency of a.c. supply is doubled, then the new inductive reactance will be
MCQ+1 / -02023
38Alternating Current
In the circuit given below, the current through inductor is \(0.9 \mathrm{~A}\) and through the capacitor is \(0.6 \mathrm{~A}\). The current drawn from the a.c. source is
MCQ+1 / -02023
39Alternating Current
A \(100 \mathrm{~mH}\) coil carries a current of \(1 \mathrm{~A}\). Energy stored in the form of magnetic field is
MCQ+1 / -02023
40Alternating Current
The capacitive reactance of a capacitor '\(C\)' is \(\mathrm{X} \Omega\). Both, the frequency of a.c. supply and capacitance of the above capacitor are doubled. The new capacitive reactance will be
MCQ+1 / -02023
41Alternating Current
With an alternating voltage source of frequency '\(f\)', inductor '\(L\)', capacitor '\(C\)' and resistance '\(R\)' are connected in series. The voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\). The value of '\(L\)' is $$\left(\tan 45^{\circ}=1\...
MCQ+1 / -02023
42Alternating Current
A coil having an inductance of \(\frac{1}{\pi} \mathrm{H}\) is connected in series with a resistance of \(300 \Omega\). If A.C. Source \((20 \mathrm{~V}-200 \mathrm{~Hz})\) is connected across the combination, the phase angle between voltag...
MCQ+1 / -02022
43Alternating Current
In a full wave rectifier circuit without filter, the output current is
MCQ+1 / -02022
44Alternating Current
The resistance offered by an inductor \(\left(X_L\right)\) in an a.c. circuit is
MCQ+1 / -02022
45Alternating Current
A capacitor of capacitance \(50 \mu \mathrm{F}\) is connected to a.c. source \(\mathrm{e}=220 \sin 50 \mathrm{t}\) (\(\mathrm{e}\) in volt, \(\mathrm{t}\) in second). The value of peak current is
MCQ+1 / -02022
